AVEVA Bocad Interoperabilità per il BIM strutturale.
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AVEVA Bocad Interoperabilità per il BIM strutturale. AVEVA WORLD ITALY - FABRICATOR Ing. Carlo Zanchetta - Senior Researcher at University of Padova – parallab srl 4 Luglio 2019 - Palazzo Mezzanotte, Milano © 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
OBBLIGATORIETÀ
art. 23, comma 1 del D. Lgs. 50/2016
La progettazione in materia di lavori pubblici […] è intesa ad assicurare:
[…]
h) la razionalizzazione delle attività di progettazione e delle connesse
verifiche attraverso il progressivo uso di METODI E STRUMENTI elettronici
specifici quali quelli di modellazione per l’edilizia e le infrastrutture;
INTEROPERABILITÀ
D.M. MIT 560/2017 Art. 4
» le Stazioni Appaltanti utilizzano piattaforme interoperabili a mezzo di
formati aperti non proprietari
» i dati sono connessi a modelli multidimensionali e devono essere
richiamabili in qualunque fase e da ogni attore durante il processo di
progettazione, costruzione e gestione dell'intervento
» le informazioni prodotte e condivise tra tutti i partecipanti al progetto,
alla costruzione e alla gestione dell'intervento, sono fruibili senza che ciò
comporti l'utilizzo esclusivo di applicazioni tecnologiche commerciali
individuate specificatamente
© 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
CAPITOLATO INFORMATIVO
D.M. MIT 560/2017 Art. 7
» requisiti informativi strategici generali e specifici, compresi i livelli di
definizione dei contenuti informativi, tenuto conto della natura
dell’opera, della fase di processo e del tipo di appalto
» gli elementi utili alla individuazione dei requisiti di produzione, di
gestione e di trasmissione dei contenuti informativi, in stretta
connessione con gli obiettivi decisionali e con quelli gestionali
» il modello informativo relativo allo stato iniziale dei luoghi e delle
eventuali opere preesistenti
© 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
BIM USES IL CAPITOLATO INFORMATIVO COME DOCUMENTO CONTRATTUALE © 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
BIM USES -> BIM workflow
INTEROPERABILITÀ?
BIM WORKFLOW
TRADITIONAL
WORKFLOW
ERRORS & REWORK
$ $$ $$$ ….
BIM USES -> BIM workflow
INTEROPERABILITÀ? SIMULATIONS
BIM WORKFLOW
TRADITIONAL
WORKFLOW
?
BIM workflow
INTEROPERABILITÀ? SIMULATIONS
FEM TO BIM
BIM WORKFLOW
BIM TO FEM
FEA
RESEARCH & DEVELOPEMENT INTEROPERABILITY IFC
openBIM
INTEROPERABILITÀ
class.
CLASSIFICAZIONE
BIM= OPEN
MY BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL
openBIM
INTEROPERABILITÀ
class. IFC
STANDARD. INFO
CLASSIFICAZIONE
BIM= OPEN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELopenBIM: l’interesse non è condividere dati ma strutture di dati
INTEROPERABILITÀ
BIM=RELATIONS ➔ PARAMETERS TYPESopenBIM ma strutture di dati IFC come standard di CONOSCENZA
openBIM ma strutture di dati
openBIM: openBIM l’interesse non è condividere dati ma strutture di dati
EXPRESS-G
openBIM Gli unità fondamentali che costituiscono EXPRESS-G sono:
• Entity: informazioni ben definite di un tipo di oggetto o processo unico.
Differente da altri per attributi e vincoli.
Possono essere descritte per gerarchie padre-figlio. Possono essere astratte.
• Type: informazioni di base. Definita da una primitiva, una scelta tra più
valori dati o più entity.
• Attributes: associazioni tra entities. Ne specificano informazioni,
associandole. Obbligatori od opzionali. Diretti o inversi, per chiarire.
PERMANENT_G
VARIABLE_Q
EXTRAORDINARY_A
USERDEFINED
NOTDEFINEDIFC e le strutture
openBIM Structural Structural Structural View.
Elements Analysis
Domain Domain
Per le strutture, IFC descrive:
• Shared Building Elements: elementi fisici
strutturali appartenenti a più discipline;
Shared
Building • Structural Elements Domain: elementi fisici
Elements
strutturali proprie solamente dell’ingegneria
strutturale;
• Structural Analysis Domain e Structural
Load Resource: elementi non fisici della
struttura. Schematizzazioni e proprietà
strutturali.
Structural
Load
ResourceopenBIM
COORDINATION IN BIM WORKFLOW
model + info?
BIM BIM
LOD300 LOD 500
model + info?openBIM STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS MODEL VIEW DEFINITION
openBIM
Model Authoring SW BIM viewer
- Beams - IFC Beam
- Columns IFC - IFC Column
- Curtain Walls - IFC Curtain Wall
- Walls - IFC Wall
- Special equipment - IFC Object
- Roof - IFC Roof
- Floor - IFC Slab
BIM Model Model VieweropenBIM
Quali informazioni?
• Nuovi tipologie di elementi IFC esportabili (IFC Travi, Colonne, Piatti, ...), e
riconoscibili in altri sistemi
• Nuovi tipi di modello : Swept Solid Booleans con negativo
B-Rep Swept Solid No Booleans Swept Solid Booleans
• Fori (bulloni)
• IFC opening element
• « Cut out » se B-Rep
© 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.openBIM Quali informazioni?
openBIM Quali informazioni?
openBIM Quali informazioni? © 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
openBIM Quali informazioni? © 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
openBIM
Quali informazioni?
…
© 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Nominal Size Costing Requirements Assembly Based Costing IfcBeam->IfcCostValue : CostType="Assembly based"
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Mass IfcBeam->IfcQuantityWeigth.Name="GrossWeigth" Costing Requirements Shipping Cost IfcBeam->IfcCostValue : CostType="Shipping"
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Mass per Unit Length Costing Requirements Additional Tax IfcBeam->IfcCostValue : CostType="Additional Tax"
openBIM
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Connections - physical fasteners -
Capacity IfcBeam->Pset_BeamCommon with Property.Name="LoadBearing"
Ceiling Height IfcBeam->IfcSpace->IfcQuantityLength.Name="Heigth"
Drop Ceiling IfcBeam->IfcSpace->IfcQuantityLength.Name="FinishCeilingHeight"
Costing Requirements Total Ownership Cost IfcBeam->IfcCostValue
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Green Material Type
: CostType="Total Ownershipt«
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Green Material Specification
IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcPropertySet w
IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcP
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Perimeter IfcBeam->IfcQuantityLength.Name="GrossPerimeter" Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Item is New IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcPropertySet with local LEE
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Angle, Plane IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.RefDirection Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Recycled Content IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcPropertySet w
Quali informazioni?
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
Cross Section
Depth
fcBeam->IfcQuantityArea.Name="CrossSectionArea"
IfcBeam->IfcQuantityLength.Name="Length"
Core Type {clarify}
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Post-Industrial Recycled Content
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Pre-Consumer Recycled Content
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Post-Consumer Recycled Content
IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcP
IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcP
IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcP
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Core Size {clarify} Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requirements Carbon Footprint IfcBeam->IfcEnvironmentalImpactValue or ifcPropertySet w
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Core Volume {clarify} Program/Space Compliance or Validation Ceiling Height IfcBeam->IfcBuildingStorey->IfcQuantityLength.Name="NetH
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Core Gross Surface {clarify} Program/Space Compliance or Validation Building Story Information IfcBeam->IfcrelContainedInSpatialStructure->If
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Veneer Surface {clarify} is veneer a covering - i.e. handled by IfcCovering Program/Space Compliance or Validation Required Utilities Present IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : spa
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Veneer Volume {clarify} is veneer a covering - i.e. handled by IfcCovering Program/Space Compliance or Validation Required Equipment Present IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : spa
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Top Surface IfcBeam->IfcQuantityLength.Name="CrossSectionArea" Program/Space Compliance or Validation Required Finishes Present IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : spa
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Bottom Surface IfcBeam->IfcQuantityLength.Name="CrossSectionArea" Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceID {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements Edge Surface IfcBeam->IfcQuantityLength.Name="OuterSurfaceArea" Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceIDList {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements Elevation total height, sum up by IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.Location.[Z] + building story placement Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceFunction IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : space classificat
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements Elevation to Datum total height, sum up by IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.Location.[Z] + building ref height Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceReferenceID IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : space identifier
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements Rotation Angle IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.RefDirection Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceNumber IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace.Name
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements Elevation to Story IfcBeam->IfcBuildingStorey.Elevation Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceName IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace.LongName
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements Offset Difference between IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement and IfcBuildingStorey.ObjectPlacement Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceDescription IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace.Description
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateID IfcGeometricRepresentationContext.ContextIdentifier Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceUsableHeight IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : space quantity h
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateType IfcGeometricRepresentationContext.ContextType Program/Space Compliance or Validation SpaceUsableHeightUnits IfcUnitAssignment -> assignment of a global length unit [m,
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateXAxis IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.Location.[X] Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Dead Load - part of a structural model -
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateXAxisUnit IfcUnitAssignment -> assignment of a global length unit [m, mm, inch, feet] - given consistently to all elements Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Live Load - part of a structural model -
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateYAxis IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.Location.[Y] Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Point load capacity - part of a structural model -
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateYAxisUnit IfcUnitAssignment -> assignment of a global length unit [m, mm, inch, feet] - given consistently to all elements Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Load capacity per SF - part of a structural model -
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateZAxis IfcBeam.ObjectPlacement.RelativePlacement.Location.[Z] Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Vibration - part of a structural model -
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of Objects & Elements CoordinateZAxisUnit IfcUnitAssignment -> assignment of a global length unit [m, mm, inch, feet] - given consistently to all elements Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Deflection - part of a structural model -
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements Type IfcBeamType Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Fire Resistance IfcBeam->Pset_BeamCommon->Property="FireRating"
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements Material IfcBeamType->IfcMaterial.Name Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Hourly Rating IfcBeam->Pset_BeamCommon->Property="FireRating"
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements Availability Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Fire Prevention IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : Pset_FireSafety
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements ComponentID IfcBeam.Tag Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirements Fire Mitigation IfcBeam->IfcRelSpaceBoundary->IfcSpace : Pset_FireSafety
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements ComponentName IfcBeam.Name Phases Time Sequencing & Schedule Requirements Lead Time {IfcProject->IfcTask->IfcRelSequence.TaskDuration.LagValue
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements ComponentDescription IfcBeam.Description Phases Time Sequencing & Schedule Requirements Order of Minor Tasks IfcProject->IfcTask->IfcRelSequence + assign Ifc
Specifications Exterior Finish IfcBeam->IfcCovering (with property="IsExternal"="TRUE")->IfcMaterial Phases Time Sequencing & Schedule Requirements Order of Construction Assemblies IfcProject->IfcTask->IfcRelSequenc
Specifications Exterior Finish Surface IfcBeam->IfcCovering (with property="IsExternal"="TRUE")->IfcQuantityArea="NetArea" Phases Time Sequencing & Schedule Requirements Duration assign IfcBeam->IfcRelAssignsToProcess->IfcTask->IfcSchedu
Specifications Interior Finish IfcBeam->IfcCovering (with property="IsExternal"="FALSE")->IfcMaterial Construction Logistics & Sequencing MaterialID {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
Specifications Interior Finish Surface IfcBeam->IfcCovering (with property="IsExternal"="FALSE")->IfcQuantityArea="NetArea" Construction Logistics & Sequencing MaterialIDList {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
Specifications Structural Capacity Construction Logistics & Sequencing MaterialName IfcBeam->IfcMaterial.Name
Specifications AttributeID {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes Construction Logistics & Sequencing MaterialDescription {IfcBeam->IfcMaterial.Description (added in IFC2x4)}
Specifications AttributeSetType {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes Facilities/Asset Management SystemID {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
Specifications AttributeReferenceID {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes Facilities/Asset Management SystemIDList {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
Specifications AttributeName IfcBeam->IfcProperty.Name Facilities/Asset Management FacilityID IfcBeam->IfcBuilding.Name
…
Specifications AttributeDescription IfcBeam->IfcProperty.Description Facilities/Asset Management SystemFunction IfcBeam->IfcSystem.ObjectType
Specifications AttributeValue IfcBeam->IfcProperty.NominalValue Facilities/Asset Management SystemReferenceID IfcBeam->IfcSystem.Name
Specifications AttributeUnit IfcBeam->IfcProperty.Unit Facilities/Asset Management SystemName {IfcBeam->IfcSystem.LongName (added in IFC2x4)}
Specifications AttributeReference {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes Facilities/Asset Management SystemDescription IfcBeam->IfcSystem.Description
Specifications AttributePriority {update} check with new COBIE2 consolidated attributes
© 2019 AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.openBIM
Quali informazioni? – Quale destinatario?
Formato proprietario Formato aperto
editabile editabile
relazionale non relazionale
progettazione condivisioneopenBIM
Quali informazioni? – Quale destinatario?
• Oggetti
▪ Property Set AVEVA_BOCAD
attributi predefiniti + TUTTI gli attributi liberi
▪ Assemblaggio Struttura → Assemblaggio struttura
Il modello deve essere marcato
▪ Grid → Le griglie
▪ Bulloni
• Colori → utilizza un settagio della cascata di colori
• Spostamento → XYZ e rotazioneopenBIM
Quali informazioni? – Quale destinatario?
• Altre opzioni
▪ Modello wireframe / Leggi sfaccettatura / Riduci triangolo → lascia in modo predefinito
▪ Header control → controlla se è vista Coordinazione
▪ No Encoding → Controllo UTF8 / ASCII
▪ Import properties → importa proprietà in Attributi liberi
▪ Clear EDM dir before import → Se l'importazione precedente si blocca, è necessario eliminare
il contenuto della cartella EDM (in boc3db)
▪ Import customer profiles → specifici per determinati clientiopenBIM Quali informazioni? – Quale destinatario?
model
ISO IFC IFCXML
authoringopenBIM Quali elementi?
openBIM Quali elementi?
Modello
architettonico
IFC e le strutture
openBIM Oggi manca in IFC:
• Classificazione e descrizione completa di
un modello agli elementi finiti, le analisi e i
risultati;
• Descrizione di analisi dinamiche.
Soprattutto azioni e reazioni;
Idealizzazione
• Caratterizzazione del materiale muratura,
modelli a telaio equivalente e altro
riguardante analisi e interventi
Modello analitico
sull’esistente.
Sa(g)
Modello FEM
T(s)openBIM STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS MODEL VIEW DEFINITION
openBIM
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS MODEL VIEW DEFINITION
IFC
BIM FEM
IFCopenBIM
Model Authoring SW Simulation Tool
- Beam
- Beams - Column
- Columns IFC - /
- Curtain Walls - /
- Walls - /
- Special equipment - /
- Roof - Plate
- Floor
BIM Model FEM ModelopenBIM
®
model + info
BIM FEM
®
model + infoopenBIM
openBIM
openBIM? data gathering – visual programming language
openBIM?
…linkedin.com/company/aveva
@avevagroup
ABOUT AVEVA
AVEVA is a global leader in engineering and industrial software driving digital transformation across
the entire asset and operational life cycle of capital-intensive industries.
The company’s engineering, planning and operations, asset performance, and monitoring and
control solutions deliver proven results to over 16,000 customers across the globe. Its customers are
supported by the largest industrial software ecosystem, including 4,200 partners and 5,700 certified
developers. AVEVA is headquartered in Cambridge, UK, with over 4,400 employees at 80 locations in
over 40 countries.
aveva.com
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